Pacific ID offers the following specialized analyses:
Zooarchaeology
Identification of mixed faunal remains and interpretation of data to include:
- Minimum Number of Individuals (MNI)
- butchering patterns
- distribution of taxa within site
- seasonality of site use
- element distribution within species
- habitats exploited
- multivariate osteometric analysis of specific taxa
- comprehensive analysis of domestic dog remains
Prehistoric Zoogeography
Retrieval of target species from archived prehistoric faunal assemblages and analysis to include:
- element counts
- age & sex ratios
- literature search (including early historic documents)
- multivariate analysis
- size estimation using regression formulae
Food Habits of Predatory Animals (mammals, birds, fish)
Analysis of stomach contents, fecal remains, regurgitations, nest and den debris to include:
- sample cleaning (elutriation)
- identification of bone, teeth, cartilaginous elements and otoliths
- determination of MNI per taxon per sample
- measurement and size estimation of bone
Skeletal Anatomy Training
Provide trainees with the expertise to undertake food habit studies of predatory animals,
to include:
- plan & assist in lab setup (making a comparative reference collection)
- teach skeletal anatomy
- make database management recommendations
- provide training supplies, audio-visual aids, manuals, and test samples
- provide continuous support throughout learning process
- ID verification & ID of problematic specimens
Preparation & Valuation of Skeletal Reference Databases
Bone by bone taxonomic comparisons between species (descriptive, osteometric and computer imaging)
- bone measurements of reference specimens, creating regression equations for each bone dimension to be used in size estimation.
- valuation of existing or donated collections for insurance/tax purposes
Ancient DNA Analysis
Preparation of DNA samples from animal bone, to include:
- identification and retrieval of suitable bone specimens of target species from archived assemblages
- preparation of DNA sample from bone specimens
- assistance in arranging for appropriate analysis of prepared samples.